Ageing is a normal process of human development that takes place on several levels: biological, psychological and social although it is not certain what causes ageing, most gerontologists would agree that ageing is the result of a combination of both internal and external processes. The "wear-and-tear theory" compares the human body to a machine that over time wears down from use. According to this theory, bodily systems receive cumulative damage from both external forces, such as toxins, released as a result of metabolism. Cells become damaged and increasingly fail to reproduce or repair themselves. They die off in larger numbers as we age. the "combination theory" explains that influences such as stress and diet, each person is born with a genetically predetermined life expectancy that cannot be exceeded This interaction of external factors and internal programming would account for individual variations in the life span. The mystery surrounding why we age is still a topic of numerous ongoing studies. Perhaps, one day we will truly know why we age.
'Cumulative' in the passage in a /an _____ .
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ক
verb
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খ
adverb
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গ
adjective
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ঘ
noun
The Adjective
Adjective: যে শব্দ Noun বা Pronoun-এর দোষ, গুণ, অবস্থা, সংখ্যা, পরিমাণ ইত্যাদি প্রকাশ করে তাকে Adjective বলে ।
Adjective-এর প্রকারভেদ :
1. Adjective of Quality : এই প্রকার adjective কোনো noun বা pronoun-এর দোষ, গুণ, অবস্থান প্রকাশ করে । যেমন- good, beautiful, strong, weak, ugly, bad ইত্যাদি ।
2.Adjective of Quantity : এই প্রকারের adjective কোনো কিছুর পরিমাপ নির্দেশ করে। যেমন— much, little, whole, some enough, sufficient, all ইত্যাদি। "
3.Numeral Adjective: এ adjective noun বা pronoun এর সংখ্যা নির্দেশ করে।যেমন- one, two, four, second, third, single, double
Numeral Adjective তিন প্রকার :
i. Cardinal Numeral Adjective: One, two, three, four.
ii. Ordinal Numeral Adjective: First, second, third.
iii. Multiplicative Numeral Adjective: Single, double, triple, fourfold, fivefold.
4. Indefinite Numeral Adjective: All, some, many, enough, several, few adjective যখন noun-এর নির্দিষ্ট কোনো সংখ্যা প্রকাশ করে না তখন তাদেরকে Indefinite Numeral Adjective বলে।
For example: He is a man of few words.
5.Pronominal Adjective: Pronoun যখন Noun এর পূর্বে বসে Adjective এর কাজ করে তাহলে সে Pronoun কে Pronominal Adjective বলে।
যেমন: This is his pen.
Pronominal Adjective এর প্রকারভেদ: :
(i)Demonstrative Adjective: Demonstrative Adjective বস্তুকে বিশেষভাবে নির্দেশ করে। যেমন— this, that, these, those, such ইত্যাদি।
She was one of those people who are forever worried about money.
(ii)Distributive Adjective: Distributive pronoun adjective তাদেরকে distributive adjective বলে। যেমন— each, every, either, neither ইত্যাদি। Every man is potential.
6.Interrogative Adjective: Interrogative pronoun গুলো যখন Adjective রুপে কাজ করে তখন তাকে interrogative adjective বলে। যেমন— What, which, whose ইত্যাদি।
I play violin which musical instrument do you play?
7.Possessive Adjective: Possessive pronoun যখন noun এর পূর্বে বসে adjective-এর কাজ করে তখন তাকে possessive adjective বলে। যেমন— his, my, our, their, its, one's.
One should keep one's promises.
8.Relative Adjective: Relative pronoun যখন noun এর পূর্বে বসে adjective- করে তাহলে তাকে relative adjective বলে। যেমন— Whose, which, what ইত্যাদি ।
Salma could not tell whose books were left on the table.
Related Question
View AllWhat type of adjective the "second" is in the sentence, "Rokeya lives in the second room".
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ক
Numeral
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খ
Descriptive
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গ
Quantitative
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ঘ
Pronominal
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ঙ
Compound
The adjective of 'time' is-
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ক
temporal
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খ
timous
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গ
timely
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ঘ
temperamental
The adjective of the word 'mountain' is-
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ক
mountic
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খ
mounting
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গ
mountainous
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ঘ
mountainly
The word tolerant is -
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ক
Noun
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খ
Adjective
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গ
Verb
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ঘ
Adverb
The adjective of the word 'sustain' is ___.
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ক
sustainability
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খ
sustaining
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গ
sustainable
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ঘ
sustainably
What is the adjective form of ‘star’ ?
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ক
Stary
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খ
Starry
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গ
Asterisk
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ঘ
Starful
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