'He told us that he had waited an hour' বাক্যটির Direct Speech হবে-
'He told us that he had waited an hour' বাক্যটির Direct Speech হবে-
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ক
He said to us, "I waited an hour."
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খ
He informed us, "I had to wait an hour. "
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গ
He said to us, "I have been waiting an hour. "
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ঘ
He said to us that, "I waited an hour. "
1. He said to us, "I waited an hour."
- ব্যাখ্যা: এটি একটি সঠিক রূপান্তর। Indirect Speech-এর had waited (Past Perfect) Direct Speech-এ waited (Simple Past) হয়ে গেছে, যা সময়ের লম্বা হওয়ার পরিপ্রেক্ষিতে সঠিক।
- সঠিকতা: সঠিক ✅
2. He informed us, "I had to wait an hour."
- ব্যাখ্যা: এখানে Reporting Verb told পরিবর্তিত হয়ে informed হয়েছে, যা অর্থের দিক থেকে যথার্থ হলেও বাক্যটি হুবহু Direct Speech-এ রূপান্তর নয়। এছাড়াও, had to wait (obligation) মূল বাক্যের অর্থের সাথে পুরোপুরি মিলছে না।
- সঠিকতা: আংশিক সঠিক ❌
3. He said to us, "I have been waiting an hour."
- ব্যাখ্যা: এখানে have been waiting (Present Perfect Continuous) ব্যবহৃত হয়েছে, যা ongoing action বোঝায়। তবে মূল বাক্যটি অতীত ঘটনা বোঝাচ্ছে, তাই এটি সঠিক নয়।
- সঠিকতা: ভুল ❌
4. He said to us that, "I waited an hour."
- ব্যাখ্যা: এখানে Reporting Verb ঠিক আছে, কিন্তু Direct Speech-এ রূপান্তরিত বাক্যের সাথে "that" ব্যবহার করা হয়নি। Direct Speech-এ "that" ব্যবহার করা যায় না।
- সঠিকতা: ভুল ❌
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ক
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