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Question
A number consists of two digits. The sum of the digits is 9. If 63 is subtracted from the number its digits are interchanged. Find the number .
81
72
27
54
ANSWER : 1
Descrption
<p><span style = "box - sizing: border - box; font - size: 18px; color: #212529; font - family: bangla, sans - serif; text - align: justify; background - color: #ffffff;">Let X and Y be the digits of decimal and unit places respectively. So, the number is 10X + Y. If 63 is subtracted from the number, it becomes 10Y + X.</span></p> <p><span style = "box - sizing: border - box; font - size: 18px; color: #212529; font - family: bangla, sans - serif; text - align: justify; background - color: #ffffff;">Now, X + Y = 9 - - - - - - - (i)</span></p> <p><span style = "box - sizing: border - box; font - size: 18px; color: #212529; font - family: bangla, sans - serif; text - align: justify; background - color: #ffffff;">Again, 10X + Y - 63 = 10Y + X</span></p> <p><span style = "box - sizing: border - box; font - size: 18px; color: #212529; font - family: bangla, sans - serif; text - align: justify; background - color: #ffffff;">or, 10X - X + Y - 10Y = 63</span></p> <p><span style = "box - sizing: border - box; font - size: 18px; color: #212529; font - family: bangla, sans - serif; text - align: justify; background - color: #ffffff;">or, 9X - 9Y = 63</span></p> <p><span style = "box - sizing: border - box; font - size: 18px; color: #212529; font - family: bangla, sans - serif; text - align: justify; background - color: #ffffff;">or, X - Y = 63/9</span></p> <p><span style = "box - sizing: border - box; font - size: 18px; color: #212529; font - family: bangla, sans - serif; text - align: justify; background - color: #ffffff;">or, X - Y = 7 - - - - - - (ii)</span></p> <p><span style = "box - sizing: border - box; font - size: 18px; color: #212529; font - family: bangla, sans - serif; text - align: justify; background - color: #ffffff;">[(i) + (ii)]>> X + Y + X - Y = 9 + 7</span></p> <p><span style = "box - sizing: border - box; font - size: 18px; color: #212529; font - family: bangla, sans - serif; text - align: justify; background - color: #ffffff;">or, 2X = 16</span></p> <p><span style = "box - sizing: border - box; font - size: 18px; color: #212529; font - family: bangla, sans - serif; text - align: justify; background - color: #ffffff;">or, X = 8</span></p> <p><span style = "box - sizing: border - box; font - size: 18px; color: #212529; font - family: bangla, sans - serif; text - align: justify; background - color: #ffffff;">So, 8 + Y = 9</span></p> <p><span style = "box - sizing: border - box; font - size: 18px; color: #212529; font - family: bangla, sans - serif; text - align: justify; background - color: #ffffff;">or, Y = 9 - 8 = 1</span></p> <p><span style = "box - sizing: border - box; font - size: 18px; color: #212529; font - family: bangla, sans - serif; text - align: justify; background - color: #ffffff;">So, the number is <strong>81.</strong></span></p>
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