Prepositions of Place

Prepositions of place āĻŽā§‚āϞāϤ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšāĻžāϰ āĻ•āϰāĻž āĻšā§Ÿ āϕ⧋āύ āĻ•āĻŋāϛ⧁āϰ āĻ…āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāύ āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžāϤ⧇āĨ¤ āĻ āϧāϰāύ⧇āϰ āĻ•āĻŋāϛ⧁ Preposition āĻšāϞ⧋: at, on, in, while, during etc.

Prepositions of Direction

Prepositions of direction are often used to specify the path or direction of something or someone. Direction prepositions include: under, over, right, left, and so on.

āĻāχ āĻĒā§āϰāĻŋāĻĒāϜāĻŋāĻļāύāϗ⧁āϞ⧋ āϕ⧋āύ⧋ āĻŦā§āϝāĻ•ā§āϤāĻŋ āĻŦāĻž āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āϤ⧁ āϕ⧋āĻĨāĻžā§Ÿ āĻ…āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻŋāϤ (Place) āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦāĻž āϕ⧋āύ āĻĻāĻŋāϕ⧇ āĻ—āϤāĻŋāĻļā§€āϞ (Direction) āϤāĻž āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻĻ⧇āĻļ āĻ•āϰāϤ⧇ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšā§ƒāϤ āĻšā§ŸāĨ¤

ā§§. Prepositions of Place (āĻ…āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāύ āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻĻ⧇āĻļāĻ•)

āϕ⧋āύ⧋ āĻ•āĻŋāϛ⧁ āϕ⧋āĻĨāĻžā§Ÿ āφāϛ⧇ āϤāĻž āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžāϤ⧇ āĻŽā§‚āϞāϤ At, In āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ On āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšā§ƒāϤ āĻšā§ŸāĨ¤

PrepositionāĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšāĻžāϰ⧇āϰ āĻ•ā§āώ⧇āĻ¤ā§āϰāωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ (Examples)
AtāύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻĻāĻŋāĻˇā§āϟ āĻŦāĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻĻ⧁ āĻŦāĻž āϛ⧋āϟ āĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāύ āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžāϤ⧇āĨ¤At the door, At the bus stop, At the top of the page.
Ināϕ⧋āύ⧋ āφāĻŦāĻĻā§āϧ āϜāĻžā§ŸāĻ—āĻž āĻŦāĻž āĻŦ⧜ āĻāϞāĻžāĻ•āĻž āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžāϤ⧇āĨ¤In a box, In the room, In Dhaka, In the garden.
Onāϕ⧋āύ⧋ āϤāϞ⧇āϰ (Surface) āĻ“āĻĒāϰ āĻ¸ā§āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻļ āĻ•āϰ⧇ āĻĨāĻžāĻ•āĻž āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžāϤ⧇āĨ¤On the table, On the wall, On the floor.

āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āϝāĻžāĻ¨ā§āϝ āĻ•āĻŋāϛ⧁ Place Prepositions:

  • Under: āύāĻŋāĻšā§‡ (āĻ¸ā§āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻļ āύāĻž āĻ•āϰ⧇ āύāĻŋāĻšā§‡ āĻĨāĻžāĻ•āϞ⧇)āĨ¤ Example: The cat is under the table.

  • Over: āωāĻĒāϰ⧇ (āĻŽāĻžāĻĨāĻžāϰ āĻ“āĻĒāϰ āϏāϰāĻžāϏāϰāĻŋ āĻļā§‚āĻ¨ā§āϝ⧇ āĻĨāĻžāĻ•āϞ⧇)āĨ¤ Example: The plane flew over the house.

  • Between: āĻĻ⧁āĻ‡ā§Ÿā§‡āϰ āĻŽāĻžāĻāĻ–āĻžāύ⧇āĨ¤ Example: He is sitting between Rahim and Karim.

  • Among: āĻ…āύ⧇āϕ⧇āϰ āĻŽāĻžāĻāĻ–āĻžāύ⧇āĨ¤ Example: He was hidden among the trees.

  • Beside / Next to: āĻĒāĻžāĻļ⧇āĨ¤ Example: Sit beside me.

⧍. Prepositions of Direction (āĻĻāĻŋāĻ• āĻŦāĻž āĻ—āϤāĻŋ āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻĻ⧇āĻļāĻ•)

āĻāχ āĻĒā§āϰāĻŋāĻĒāϜāĻŋāĻļāύāϗ⧁āϞ⧋ āĻŽā§‚āϞāϤ āĻ—āϤāĻŋāϰ (Movement) āĻĻāĻŋāĻ• āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžāϤ⧇ āĻŦā§āϝāĻŦāĻšā§ƒāϤ āĻšā§ŸāĨ¤

  • To: āϕ⧋āύ⧋ āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻĻāĻŋāĻˇā§āϟ āĻ—āĻ¨ā§āϤāĻŦā§āϝ⧇āϰ āĻĻāĻŋāϕ⧇ āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžāϤ⧇āĨ¤

    • Example: She is going to the office.

  • Towards: āϕ⧋āύ⧋ āĻ•āĻŋāϛ⧁āϰ āĻĻāĻŋāϕ⧇ (āĻ—āĻ¨ā§āϤāĻŦā§āϝ āύāĻŋāĻļā§āϚāĻŋāϤ āύ⧟, āĻļ⧁āϧ⧁ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ• āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžāϞ⧇)āĨ¤

    • Example: He was walking towards the river.

  • Into: āĻŦāĻžāχāϰ⧇ āĻĨ⧇āϕ⧇ āϭ⧇āϤāϰ⧇ āĻĒā§āϰāĻŦ⧇āĻļ āĻ•āϰāĻž āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžāϤ⧇āĨ¤

    • Example: He jumped into the swimming pool.

  • Onto: āϕ⧋āύ⧋ āϤāϞ⧇āϰ āĻ“āĻĒāϰ āωāϠ⧇ āφāϏāĻž āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžāϤ⧇āĨ¤

    • Example: The cat jumped onto the counter.

  • Across: āĻāĻ•āĻĒāĻžāĻļ āĻĨ⧇āϕ⧇ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āϝāĻĒāĻžāĻļ⧇ āĻĒāĻžāϰ āĻšāĻ“ā§ŸāĻž āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžāϤ⧇āĨ¤

    • Example: They walked across the bridge.

  • Through: āϕ⧋āύ⧋ āĻ•āĻŋāϛ⧁āϰ āϭ⧇āϤāϰ āĻĻāĻŋā§Ÿā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāϰ āĻšāĻ“ā§ŸāĻž āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžāϤ⧇āĨ¤

    • Example: The train passed through the tunnel.

  • Up / Down: āωāĻĒāϰ⧇ āĻŦāĻž āύāĻŋāĻšā§‡ āϝāĻžāĻ“ā§ŸāĻž āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžāϤ⧇āĨ¤

    • Example: She ran up the stairs.

  • Off: āϕ⧋āύ⧋ āĻ•āĻŋāϛ⧁ āĻĨ⧇āϕ⧇ āĻĻā§‚āϰ⧇ āĻŦāĻž āύāĻŋāĻšā§‡ āĻĒā§œā§‡ āϝāĻžāĻ“ā§ŸāĻž āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžāϤ⧇āĨ¤

    • Example: He fell off the horse.

ā§Š. āϏāĻžāϧāĻžāϰāĻŖ āĻŦāĻŋāĻ­ā§āϰāĻžāĻ¨ā§āϤāĻŋ āĻ“ āϏāĻŽāĻžāϧāĻžāύ:

āĻ•) In vs At:

  • āĻŦ⧜ āĻļāĻšāϰ āĻŦāĻž āĻĻ⧇āĻļ⧇āϰ āĻ•ā§āώ⧇āĻ¤ā§āϰ⧇ In āĻŦāϏ⧇āĨ¤ (In Bangladesh)

  • āϛ⧋āϟ āĻ—ā§āϰāĻžāĻŽ āĻŦāĻž āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻĻāĻŋāĻˇā§āϟ āĻ āĻŋāĻ•āĻžāύāĻžāϰ āĻ•ā§āώ⧇āĻ¤ā§āϰ⧇ At āĻŦāϏ⧇āĨ¤ (At my office)

āĻ–) In vs Into:

  • In āĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻŋāϰ āĻ…āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāύ āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžā§ŸāĨ¤ (He is in the room.)

  • Into āĻ—āϤāĻŋāĻļā§€āϞ āĻ…āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻž āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžā§ŸāĨ¤ (He went into the room.)

āĻ—) Above vs Over:

  • Over āϏāĻžāϧāĻžāϰāĻŖāϤ āϏāϰāĻžāϏāϰāĻŋ āĻŽāĻžāĻĨāĻžāϰ āĻ“āĻĒāϰ āĻŦāĻž āĻāĻ•āĻĒāĻžāĻļ āĻĨ⧇āϕ⧇ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āϝāĻĒāĻžāĻļ⧇ āĻ—āϤāĻŋ āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžāϤ⧇ āĻŦāϏ⧇āĨ¤

  • Above āĻĻāĻŋā§Ÿā§‡ āϕ⧇āĻŦāϞ āωāĻšā§āϚāϤāϰ āĻ…āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāύ āĻŦā§‹āĻāĻžāύ⧋ āĻšā§Ÿ (āϏāϰāĻžāϏāϰāĻŋ āĻŽāĻžāĻĨāĻžāϰ āĻ“āĻĒāϰ āύāĻž āĻšāϞ⧇āĻ“ āϚāϞ⧇)āĨ¤

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āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ The basket containing ten apples was made of cane.

This sentence requires correction based on the principle of subject-verb agreement.

The main subject of the sentence is "The basket," which is a singular noun. The phrase "containing ten apples" is a participial phrase acting as an adjective, modifying "basket." It does not alter the number (singularity or plurality) of the main subject.

Since the subject "basket" is singular, the verb must also be singular. The original sentence used "were," which is a plural verb. It should be replaced with the singular past tense verb "was" to agree with the singular subject.

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āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ

None of us are perfect. = None of us is perfect.

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āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ No fewer than one thousand people attended the meeting.

The original sentence contains a common grammatical error related to the use of 'less' and 'fewer'.

        
  • Fewer: Used for countable nouns (items that can be counted individually), such as 'people', 'books', 'cars', 'students'.
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  • Less: Used for uncountable nouns (mass nouns or abstract concepts that cannot be counted individually), such as 'water', 'time', 'money', 'information', 'sand'. It can also be used for singular countable nouns when referring to quantity or degree rather than individual units (e.g., "less than a mile").

In the given sentence, 'people' is a countable plural noun. Therefore, the correct comparative adjective to indicate a smaller quantity is 'fewer'. The phrase 'no fewer than' correctly implies that the number of people was at least one thousand, emphasizing the large quantity of countable items.

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āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āώāĻ•āĻĻ⧇āϰ āϜāĻ¨ā§āϝ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļ⧇āώāĻ­āĻžāĻŦ⧇ āϤ⧈āϰāĻŋ

ā§§ āĻ•ā§āϞāĻŋāϕ⧇ āĻĒā§āϰāĻļā§āύ, āĻļā§€āϟ, āϏāĻžāĻœā§‡āĻļāύ āĻ“
āĻ…āύāϞāĻžāχāύ āĻĒāϰ⧀āĻ•ā§āώāĻž āϤ⧈āϰāĻŋāϰ āϏāĻĢāϟāĻ“āϝāĻŧā§āϝāĻžāϰ!

āĻļ⧁āϧ⧁ āĻĒā§āϰāĻļā§āύ āϏāĻŋāϞ⧇āĻ•ā§āϟ āĻ•āϰ⧁āύ — āĻĒā§āϰāĻļā§āύāĻĒāĻ¤ā§āϰ āĻ…āĻŸā§‹āĻŽā§‡āϟāĻŋāĻ• āϤ⧈āϰāĻŋ!

āĻĒā§āϰāĻļā§āύ āĻāĻĄāĻŋāϟ āĻ•āϰāĻž āϝāĻžāĻŦ⧇
āϜāϞāĻ›āĻžāĻĒ āĻĻ⧇āϝāĻŧāĻž āϝāĻžāĻŦ⧇
āĻ āĻŋāĻ•āĻžāύāĻž āϝ⧁āĻ•ā§āϤ āĻ•āϰāĻž āϝāĻžāĻŦ⧇
Logo, Motto āϝ⧁āĻ•ā§āϤ āĻšāĻŦ⧇
āĻ…āĻŸā§‹ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻ āĻžāύ⧇āϰ āύāĻžāĻŽ
āĻ…āĻŸā§‹ āϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ, āĻĒā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻŖāĻŽāĻžāύ
āĻĒā§āϰāĻļā§āύ āĻāĻĄāĻŋāϟ āĻ•āϰāĻž āϝāĻžāĻŦ⧇
āϜāϞāĻ›āĻžāĻĒ āĻĻ⧇āϝāĻŧāĻž āϝāĻžāĻŦ⧇
āĻ āĻŋāĻ•āĻžāύāĻž āϝ⧁āĻ•ā§āϤ āĻ•āϰāĻž āϝāĻžāĻŦ⧇
Logo, Motto āϝ⧁āĻ•ā§āϤ āĻšāĻŦ⧇
āĻ…āĻŸā§‹ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻ āĻžāύ⧇āϰ āύāĻžāĻŽ
āĻ…āĻŸā§‹ āϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧ, āĻĒā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻŖāĻŽāĻžāύ
āĻ…āĻŸā§‹ āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻĻ⧇āĻļāύāĻž (āĻāĻĄāĻŋāϟāϝ⧋āĻ—ā§āϝ)
āĻ…āĻŸā§‹ āĻŦāĻŋāώāϝāĻŧ āĻ“ āĻ…āĻ§ā§āϝāĻžāϝāĻŧ
OMR āϏāĻ‚āϝ⧁āĻ•ā§āϤ āĻ•āϰāĻž āϝāĻžāĻŦ⧇
āĻĢāĻ¨ā§āϟ, āĻ•āϞāĻžāĻŽ, āĻĄāĻŋāĻ­āĻžāχāĻĄāĻžāϰ
āĻĒā§āϰāĻļā§āύ/āĻ…āĻĒāĻļāύ āĻ¸ā§āϟāĻžāχāϞ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻ°ā§āϤāύ
āϏ⧇āϟ āϕ⧋āĻĄ, āĻŦāĻŋāώāϝāĻŧ āϕ⧋āĻĄ
āĻ…āĻŸā§‹ āύāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻĻ⧇āĻļāύāĻž (āĻāĻĄāĻŋāϟāϝ⧋āĻ—ā§āϝ)
āĻ…āĻŸā§‹ āĻŦāĻŋāώāϝāĻŧ āĻ“ āĻ…āĻ§ā§āϝāĻžāϝāĻŧ
OMR āϏāĻ‚āϝ⧁āĻ•ā§āϤ āĻ•āϰāĻž āϝāĻžāĻŦ⧇
āĻĢāĻ¨ā§āϟ, āĻ•āϞāĻžāĻŽ, āĻĄāĻŋāĻ­āĻžāχāĻĄāĻžāϰ
āĻĒā§āϰāĻļā§āύ/āĻ…āĻĒāĻļāύ āĻ¸ā§āϟāĻžāχāϞ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻŦāĻ°ā§āϤāύ
āϏ⧇āϟ āϕ⧋āĻĄ, āĻŦāĻŋāώāϝāĻŧ āϕ⧋āĻĄ
āĻāĻ–āύāχ āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰ⧁āύ āĻĄā§‡āĻŽā§‹ āĻĻ⧇āϖ⧁āύ
ā§Ģā§Ļ,ā§Ļā§Ļā§Ļ+
āĻļāĻŋāĻ•ā§āώāĻ•
ā§Šā§Ļ āϞāĻ•ā§āώ+
āĻĒā§āϰāĻļā§āύāĻĒāĻ¤ā§āϰ
āĻŽāĻžāĻ¤ā§āϰ ā§§ā§Ģ āĻĒ⧟āϏāĻžā§Ÿ āĻĒā§āϰāĻļā§āύāĻĒāĻ¤ā§āϰ
ā§§ āĻ•ā§āϞāĻŋāϕ⧇ āĻĒā§āϰāĻļā§āύ, āĻļā§€āϟ, āϏāĻžāĻœā§‡āĻļāύ āϤ⧈āϰāĻŋ āĻ•āϰ⧁āύ āφāϜāχ

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