I fall upon the thorns of life! I bleed!

Personification

In the line "Peace hath her victories, No less renowned than war," the figure of speech used is Personification.

Function: Personification is a literary device where human qualities or actions are attributed to inanimate objects, abstract ideas, or animals. In this quotation, "Peace," an abstract concept, is given the human ability to "have victories." This imbues Peace with agency and the capacity for achievement, elevating its status to parallel that of War, which is commonly associated with triumphs and renown. The function here is to emphasize that peace, despite its often passive connotation, can achieve significant and lasting successes that are equally, if not more, impactful and memorable than those gained through conflict. It challenges the conventional view that only war brings glory and distinction, thereby highlighting the profound and often understated power and efficacy of peaceful resolutions.

In the given lines from William Wordsworth's poem "Daffodils," two primary figures of speech are evident:

    
• Personification: This figure of speech attributes human qualities or actions to inanimate objects or abstract ideas. In the lines, "A host of golden daffodils" and "Fluttering and dancing in the breeze," the daffodils are depicted with human-like characteristics. "Dancing" is a distinctly human action, and describing them as a "host" implies a gathering or crowd, usually associated with people.
    
• Function of Personification: The poet employs personification to imbue the natural scene with life, movement, and a sense of joy. It transforms the daffodils from mere flowers into lively beings, making the natural world appear more animated and engaging. This technique helps the reader connect emotionally with the scene, reflecting the poet's own feeling of delight and awe.

    
• Hyperbole: This is the use of exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally, used for emphasis or effect. The phrase "A host of golden daffodils" suggests an immensely large, almost uncountable number of flowers, far exceeding a simple crowd.
    
• Function of Hyperbole: The hyperbole here serves to emphasize the sheer abundance, vastness, and overwhelming beauty of the daffodil field that Wordsworth encountered. It heightens the sense of wonder and grandeur, conveying the profound impact and impression the magnificent display of nature had on the poet, making the scene more vivid and memorable for the reader.