Rearrange the following sentences to make a coherent order:-

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উত্তরঃ

The Nobel Prize is an international award. It is given for outstanding achievements in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace. One prize is awarded in each field. It was instituted by Alfred Nobel. He was a Swedish scientist. He was born in Stockholm, Sweden.


To arrange sentences in a coherent order, one must identify the topic sentence, follow chronological or logical progression, and ensure smooth transitions. In this passage, the first sentence introduces the main topic, "The Nobel Prize." The subsequent sentences then elaborate on its purpose, the fields it covers, and the distribution of prizes, creating a logical flow from general information to specific details about the award itself. Finally, the passage introduces its founder, Alfred Nobel, and provides brief biographical details about him, concluding with his place of birth. This structure ensures a clear, informative, and cohesive narrative.

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উত্তরঃ Alfred Nobel

The sentence refers to Alfred Nobel, the Swedish chemist, engineer, inventor, businessman, and philanthropist. He is most famously known for inventing dynamite, a powerful explosive. Horrified by the destructive potential of his invention, which was initially intended for peaceful purposes like construction and mining, and reportedly after reading an erroneous obituary that described him as a "merchant of death," he bequeathed his vast fortune to institute the Nobel Prizes.

The Nobel Prizes are a set of annual international awards given in several categories in recognition of academic, cultural, or scientific advances. They were first awarded in 1901, five years after Nobel's death, and continue to be one of the most prestigious awards globally, aiming to celebrate those who have conferred the "greatest benefit to humankind."

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উত্তরঃ

Rearrangement of Sentences


This question type, typically found in English 1st Paper for HSC students, assesses a student's ability to understand the logical flow, coherence, and cohesion within a set of sentences. Students are presented with a jumbled sequence of sentences and must reorder them to form a meaningful and grammatically correct paragraph.

To effectively answer a rearrangement question, students should:

        
  • Identify the topic sentence, which usually introduces the main idea or subject of the paragraph.
  •     
  • Look for connecting words, pronouns, and chronological or sequential indicators (e.g., then, after that, finally, however, furthermore, dates, proper nouns) to link supporting sentences logically.
  •     
  • Ensure that the reordered paragraph maintains a clear and logical progression of ideas, building from the introduction to the conclusion.
  •     
  • Conclude with a sentence that summarizes or offers a final thought related to the main topic, providing a sense of completion.

The goal is to produce a coherent narrative or explanation, demonstrating mastery of sentence structure and paragraph development crucial for academic writing at the higher secondary level.

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This is an English 1st Paper question, specifically designed for Academic students at the HSC level. It falls under the category of 'Rearrange the sentences,' where students are required to order a set of jumbled sentences into a coherent paragraph. The provided input is sentence 'd' from a larger set, which reads: "He is Alfred Bernard Nobel." The task for students is to identify its correct sequential position to construct a logical and meaningful passage.

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উত্তরঃ

This is a sentence rearrangement question from English 1st Paper, designed for Higher Secondary Certificate (HSC) students.

The objective of this type of question is to test the student's ability to logically sequence a given set of jumbled sentences to form a coherent and meaningful paragraph or passage. The provided sentence, "Though he is a citizen of Sweden, he was educated in Russia.", represents one part of the larger set of sentences that need to be rearranged.

Students are expected to analyze the grammatical connections, transitional words, chronological order, and cause-and-effect relationships between sentences to arrive at the correct sequence.

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উত্তরঃ Nobel prizes are awarded every year for outstanding achievements in the field of science, literature and for promoting world peace.

The Nobel Prize is a prestigious set of international awards given annually to recognize significant advancements in various fields. Established by the will of Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel, the awards are presented in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace. The Peace Prize is uniquely awarded in Oslo, Norway, while the others are presented in Stockholm, Sweden. An additional prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel was established by Sweden's central bank. These prizes celebrate individuals and organizations who have made outstanding contributions to humanity, with the awards typically presented on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death.

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উত্তরঃ

The prize is given to persons with most outstanding contribution.


For a "Rearranging Sentences" task, students are typically provided with a set of jumbled sentences (usually 8-10) that need to be arranged into a coherent and logical paragraph. To effectively solve such questions, HSC students should follow these steps:

        
  • Understand the overall idea: Read all the given sentences carefully to get a general understanding of the topic or story.
  •     
  • Identify the topic sentence: Look for the sentence that introduces the main subject, idea, or the beginning of an event. This often serves as the first sentence of the coherent paragraph.
  •     
  • Look for connecting words and phrases: Pay attention to conjunctions (e.g., and, but, so, however), transitional words (e.g., then, next, finally, therefore), pronouns (e.g., he, she, it, they) that refer back to previously mentioned nouns, and time expressions (e.g., once, in 1971, later).
  •     
  • Establish chronological order or cause-effect relationships: If the sentences describe a story or a process, arrange them in the sequence of events. If they present an argument or explanation, link causes to their effects.
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  • Form logical groups: Group sentences that discuss related ideas or continue a specific point.
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  • Review the rearranged paragraph: After arranging the sentences, read the entire paragraph to ensure smooth flow, logical consistency, and grammatical correctness. The final paragraph should make complete sense.
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This input represents a single sentence (labeled 'h') intended for a "Rearrange the following sentences to make a coherent order" type of question, commonly encountered in English 1st Paper for Higher Secondary Certificate (HSC) examinations. In this task, students are required to logically sequence a given set of jumbled sentences to form a complete and meaningful paragraph or passage. Sentence 'h' itself conveys a factual statement regarding the equal distribution of prize money among multiple recipients in a specific field. To correctly solve the overall rearrangement question, one must analyze the thematic connections, temporal sequence (if applicable), and logical flow of this sentence with other unprovided sentences to determine its precise position in the final coherent order.

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উত্তরঃ

Question Type: Rearranging Sentences

Target Audience: Academic, Class: HSC

Subject: English 1st Paper

Description: This question requires students to rearrange a given set of jumbled sentences into a logical and coherent paragraph or passage. The task assesses the student's ability to identify the correct sequence of events, ideas, or arguments, ensuring grammatical accuracy and maintaining a smooth flow of thought. For HSC English 1st Paper, such questions typically evaluate comprehension and the skill of constructing meaningful discourse.

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Sentence Rearrangement Task


This question is a component of a Sentence Rearrangement task, a common exercise in English 1st Paper for Higher Secondary Certificate (HSC) students. It assesses a student's ability to identify logical and chronological connections between jumbled sentences to construct a cohesive and meaningful paragraph or narrative. The given sentence, "He was born in Stockholm on 21st October, 1833 and he died on 10th December,1896," provides key biographical data. Students are required to integrate such factual statements appropriately within a sequence of other sentences to form a complete and logical passage, demonstrating their comprehension, analytical, and writing skills.

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উত্তরঃ

Most rivers in our country are in a deplorable condition, with many being polluted, dying, or already dead.


The passage highlights that the rivers in Bangladesh are generally "not in good shape," with several already succumbing to death and others in critical condition. This severe degradation is primarily due to extensive pollution, as exemplified by the Buriganga River. The text points out that huge quantities of toxic chemicals and wastes from various sources such as mills, factories, hospitals, clinics, and households are regularly dumped into the rivers. Specifically, Dhaka city contributes significantly to this pollution by discharging thousands of tons of solid waste and highly toxic tannery waste into the Buriganga daily, transforming it into a dying river characterized by polluted water and a persistent foul smell. This indicates a dire environmental crisis impacting the country's crucial river systems.

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উত্তরঃ

The river Buriganga held significant commercial value as it played a crucial role in supporting trade and commerce, particularly during the time when the Mughals founded Jahangirnagar (Dhaka) on its banks.

Historically, the river served as a vital waterway, enabling the transport of goods and people. Its navigability facilitated commercial activities, allowing merchants to move products to and from the region, which was instrumental in establishing Jahangirnagar as a thriving economic center.

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The Buriganga is described as a dying river primarily due to severe pollution that has drastically degraded its water quality and ecological health. Its once glorious state has been completely reversed by rampant human activities.

According to the provided passage, the river's water is heavily polluted, and a constant foul smell permeates the air around it. This decline is attributed to the daily dumping of massive quantities of toxic chemicals and wastes from various sources. These include mills, factories, hospitals, clinics, households, and other establishments located in and around Dhaka.

More specifically, the city of Dhaka alone discharges about 4500 tons of solid waste into the Buriganga daily. Furthermore, the Department of the Environment (DOE) reports that 20,000 tons of highly toxic tannery waste are released into the river every day. Experts have identified nine major industrial areas, such as Tongi, Tejgaon, Hazaribagh, Tarabo, Narayanganj, Savar, Gazipur, Dhaka Export Processing Zone and Ghorashal, as primary contributors to this catastrophic pollution, effectively sucking the life out of the river that once supported the capital.

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উত্তরঃ The Buriganga is polluted by huge quantities of toxic chemicals and wastes from mills, factories, hospitals, clinics, households, and other establishments, along with solid waste from Dhaka city and vast amounts of tannery waste.
The Buriganga River is severely polluted by a multitude of sources, as detailed in the passage. Huge quantities of toxic chemicals and various wastes are dumped into the river daily from mills, factories, hospitals, clinics, households, and other establishments. The city of Dhaka plays a significant role in this pollution by discharging approximately 4500 tons of solid waste into the river every day. Moreover, the Department of the Environment (DOE) reports that a staggering 20,000 tons of tannery waste, which includes highly toxic materials, are released into the river daily. Experts have identified nine industrial areas in and around the capital city—Tongi, Tejgaon, Hazaribagh, Tarabo, Narayanganj, Savar, Gazipur, Dhaka Export Processing Zone, and Ghorashal—as the primary contributors to this extensive river pollution, gradually "sucking life out of it."
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উত্তরঃ

The Mughals marvelled at the tide level of the Buriganga. As an outcome, they founded their capital Jahangirnagar on its banks in 1610.


The Mughals, known for their strategic acumen, were highly impressed by the consistent and significant tide level of the Buriganga River. This natural phenomenon was vital for several reasons: it facilitated easy navigation for large boats, which was crucial for trade and commerce, and it also offered a natural defense mechanism. Recognizing these immense benefits, the Mughals chose the banks of the Buriganga to establish their new capital, Jahangirnagar, in 1610. This strategic decision leveraged the river's resources for transportation, drinking water, and economic activities, contributing significantly to the city's growth and prosperity, eventually leading to its renaming as Dhaka and its development into a heavily populated metropolis.

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উত্তরঃ

This input represents one sentence (i) from a 'Rearrange the sentences' type question in English 1st Paper, designed for HSC level students.

The overall task for the student would be to order this sentence along with other provided sentences (not included in this specific input) to create a coherent paragraph.

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প্রশ্ন এডিট করা যাবে
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অটো প্রতিষ্ঠানের নাম
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