HSC English MCQ Question Answer Solution PDF
এইচএসসি English Written প্রশ্ন ও উত্তরমালা ব্যাখ্যাসহ সমাধান, ৩২২৭০+ প্রশ্ন দিয়ে প্র্যাকটিস করুন, মক টেস্ট দিন এবং সহজে PDF ডাউনলোড করে প্রস্তুতি নিন।
Read the passage and answer to the questions
Marie Curie, was born in Warsaw on November 7, 1867. She became involved in student activsim and found it prudent to leave Warsaw, then in the part of Poland dominated by Russia, for Cracow, which at that time was under Austrian rule. In 1891, she went to Paris to continue her studies at the Sorbonne where she obtained Licentiateships in Physics and the Mathematical Sociences. She met Pierre Curie, Professor in the School of Physics in 1894 and in the following year they were married. She succeeded her husband as Head of the Physcis Laboratory at the Sorbonne, gained her Doctor of Science degree in 1903, and following the tragic death of Pierre Curie in 1906, she took his place as Professor of General Physics in the Faculty of Sciences, the first time a woman had held this position.
The discovery of radioactivity by Henri Becquerel in 1896 inspired the Curies in their brilliant researches and analyses which led to the isolation of polonium, named after the country of Marie's birth, and radium. Curie developed methods for the separation of radium from radioactive residues in sufficient quantities to allow for its characterization and the careful study of its prepoerties, therapeutic properties in particular. She received many honorary degrees and honorary memberships of leamed societies throughout the world. Together with her husband, she was awarded half of the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903, for their study into the spontaneous radiation discovered by Becquerel, who was awareded the other half of the Prize. In 1911 she received a second Nobel Prize, this time in Chemistry, in recognition of her work in radioactivity. She also received, jointly with her husband, the Davy Medal of the Royal Society in 1903 and, in 1921, President Harding, presented her with one gram of radium in recognition of her service to science.