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Read the passage and answer the following questions no. 2 and 3.

 

May Day or International Workers' Day is observed on May 1 all over the world today to commemorate the historical struggle and sacrifices of the working people to establish an eight- hour workday. It is a public holiday in almost all the countries of the world.

Since the Industrial Revolution in the 18th and 19th centuries in Europe and the US mills and factories had been working a long shift, fourteen or even more hours a day the workers

On May 1st in 1886, inspired by the trade unions, half of the workers at the McCormick Harvesting Machine Company in Chicago went on strike demanding an eight-hour workday out Slater, a workers rally was held near the McCormick Harvesting Machine Company and about 5000 workers joined It. The rally was addressed by the labour leaders. They urged the workers he stand together, to go on with their struggle and not to give in to their bosses. At one point of to rally, some strikebreakers started leaving the meeting place. The strikers went down the street to bring them back.

Suddenly about 200 policemen attacked them with clubs and revolvers. One striker was killed instantly, five or six others were seriously wounded and many others were injured. The event and May 1. 1886 are a reminder that workers will continue to be exploited until they stand up and speak out to gain better working conditions, better pay and better lives.

Fill in the blanks with suitable words based on the information of the text.

May Day is a red-letter day in the (a) ---- of the working class people all over the (b) — - This day reminds (c) ----  of the valiant struggle of the (d) ---- with a view to fulfilling their righthil demands. On this day in 1886, the workers went on (e) ---- demanding an eight-hour workday. As a part of their (f) ----- they also brought out a rally. At one point, police fell upon the (g) --- - and  attacked them with clubs and revolvers. As a result, one striker was mercilessly (h) ---- and many others were (i) ---- badly. Now, the day is observed (j) ---.

Created: 1 year ago | Updated: 1 year ago

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