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Sentence Completion

All Question - (2372)

Read the passage carefully and answer Questions 1 through 5 in light of it.

The pundits' claim Dhaka is amongst the fastest growing city in the world. The population is multiplying in geometric proportions and if the same pundits' are not too smart, which I am afraid most of them are not always, the population and the city will soon collapse under their own weights. Do we see the pundits smirk now?

However, Dhaka is being inundated by a migrant population flocking in their millions to the beleaguered city, in search of jobs, opportunity of which there is not to much, to beg at the city light, steal, collect tolls, smash cars, you name it. Of course, the city fathers in solemn tones inform us that the law and other situation is better now than what it was even a short while ago.

Every once in a while our city fathers and mothers will also took the other way, when it comes to solving the accommodation problems of the teeming millions in the city. There are buildings springing up like mushrooms in this our beloved city, ostensibly to house the multitudes but more often than not to fetch fat rents for the chaps who matter. How it is possible for these building to come up overnight, taxing an already groaning basic facility network like the water, sewerage, and electricity to its breaking point, is a wonder. All these buildings of course cannot be built without permission from the 'relevant authorities' who again cannot give permission without proper assessment.

The grotesque structures rising all over the city, without let or hindrance, is a positive environmental hazard of course, because the facilities to go with all these structures are stretched to meet demands. They are already stretched to their limits and no way can go any further. The only problem here comes to be the city authorities who are so blinded with keeping the beggars away so they do not hinder the "games", that they do not seem to have the time to anything else. And if they cannot those ugly, big structures mushrooming all over the city, they are in big trouble. It is a dispiriting exercise, this entire effort of trying to make "them who matter" see anything they are not interested in seeing. Admittedly, air this seems perhaps funny in print, but in real life, it somehow seems to have lost its humor as the city groans under the continual construction of high rise buildings.

Telephone, garbage, water
Telephone, water, sewerage
Water, garbage, sewerage
Electricity, water, sewerage

Fill-in-the Blanks:

are laying, has been finished
are being laid, is finished
have laid, is finished
are laid, is being finished
was just thinking
have just been thinking
just thought
was just thought

Read the passage and answer the questions that follow:

The Earth's climate changes. It is vastly different now from what it was 100 million years ago when dinosaurs dominated the planet and tropical plants thrived in high latitudes. It is different from what it was even 18,000 years ago, when ice-sheets covered much more of the northern hemisphere. In the future it will surely continue to evolve. In part the evolution will be driven by natural causes, such as slow changes in the Earth's orbit over many thousands of years. But further climatic change, unlike that of the past, will probably have another important source as well: human activities.

Read the passage carefully and answer Questions

Since the invention of computers or machines, their capability to perform various takes went on going exponentially. Humans have developed the power of computer systems in terms of their diverse working domain, the increasing speed and reducing size with respect to time. 

A branch of computer science named Artificial Intelligence pursues creating the computers or machines as intelligent as human beings. According to the father of Artificial Intelligence, John Mc Carthy, it is "The science and engineering of making intelligence machines, especially intelligent computer programs". Artificial Intelligence is a way of making a computer, a computer-controlled robot, or software think intelligently, in the similar manner the intelligent human think. Al is accomplished by studying how human brain thinks and how human learn, decide and work while trying to solve a problem, and then using the outcomes of this study as a basis of developing intelligent software and systems.