Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions below.

Zainul Abedin (29 December, 1914-28 May, 1976) was a Bangladeshi painter. He had an extraordinary talent and was internationally recognized for his paintings. He became well known in 1944 through his series of paintings on the great man-made famine in Bengal during British Colonial rule.

He played a vital role in the art movement in Bangladesh and was the founding Principal of the Government Institute of Arts (Now Faculty of Fine Arts) at University of Dhaka. His paintings on Bengal Famine are considered as his most churacteristic works. His homeland honoured him with the title 'Shilpacharya', or the great teacher of arts for his artistic and visionary qualities. He was a pioneer of the modern art movement and was rightly considered as the founding father of Bangladeshi modem arts.

Abedin was born in Kishoregonj on 29 December, 1914. He spent most of his childhood near the scenic banks of the Brahrnaputra river. The river and the open nature inspired him from his early life. The Brahmaputra later appeared in many of his paintings and remained a great source of inspiration throughout his career. As his tribute to the river Brahmaputra, he drew a series of water colour paintings in this regard. This helped him earn Governor's Gold Medal in All India Exhibition in 1938. This was the first time when he came under spotlight and this award gave Abedin the confidence to Create his own visual style.

Abedin got admitted to the Government School of Art in Calcutta (Now Government College of Art and Craft, Kolkata, India). Here he learned European academic style for five years. Later he joined the faculty of the same school after his graduation. He was the first Muslim student to obtain 'First Class' with distinction from the school. In 1951, Zainul went to London to study at Slade School of Art for two years. From the dissatisfaction of oriental style and the limitations of European academic style, he was attracted to realism. After his return from London, he started a new style called 'Bengali Style'. Later he realized the limitations of 'Bengali Style'. Therefore, he went back to nature, rural life and the daily struggles of men to make art that would be realistic but modern in appearance.

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āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ

Zainul Abedin was Bangladeshi painter who had an extraordinary talent and was internationally recognized for his paintings.

Md Zahid Hasan
Md Zahid Hasan
6 months ago
āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ

He became well known for his scries of paintings on Bengal Famine which was made by man during British Colonial rule in 1944.

Md Zahid Hasan
Md Zahid Hasan
6 months ago
āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ

Zainul Abedin was a pioneer of the modern art movement and he was considered as the founding father of Bangladeshi modern arts.

Md Zahid Hasan
Md Zahid Hasan
6 months ago
āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ

He spent most of his childhood near the scenic banks of the Brahmaputra river. It inspired him from his early life and later appeared in many of his paintings. Actually it was a great source of inspiration throughout his carcer.

Md Zahid Hasan
Md Zahid Hasan
6 months ago
āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ

He first came under spotlight after getting the Governor's Gold Medal in All India Exhibition in 1938.. It gave him confidence to create his own visual style.

Md Zahid Hasan
Md Zahid Hasan
6 months ago
āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ

He got admitted to the Government School of Art in Calcutta which is now known as Government College of Art and Craft, Kolkata, India. There he learned European academic style for five years.

Md Zahid Hasan
Md Zahid Hasan
6 months ago
āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ

He paid tribute to the Brahmaputra by drawing a series of water colour paintings in this regard which helped him earn Governor's Gold Medal in All India Exhibition.

Md Zahid Hasan
Md Zahid Hasan
6 months ago
āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ

His role was significant in the art movement in Bangladesh. He was the founding Principal of the Government Institute of Arts at University of Dhaka which later became the Faculty of Fine Arts.

Md Zahid Hasan
Md Zahid Hasan
6 months ago
āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ

When he became dissatisfied of oriental style and saw the limitations of European academic style, then he got attracted to realism.

Md Zahid Hasan
Md Zahid Hasan
6 months ago
āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ

The new style which he started was called 'Bengali Style'. Later he found out that it was not perfect as it had limitations.

Md Zahid Hasan
Md Zahid Hasan
6 months ago
āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ

He got the title of 'Shilpacharya' which means the great teacher of art. He got this honour from his native country for his artistic and visionary qualities.

Md Zahid Hasan
Md Zahid Hasan
6 months ago
āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ

He finally went back to nature, rural life and the everyday struggles of men to make his art realistic but modern in appearance.

Md Zahid Hasan
Md Zahid Hasan
6 months ago
āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ

The series of paintings which he made on the great man-made famine in Bengal are considered his most characteristic works.

Md Zahid Hasan
Md Zahid Hasan
6 months ago
āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ

He achieved First Class with distinction from Calcutta Art School and was the first Muslim student to do so. Later he joined the faculty after his graduation.

Md Zahid Hasan
Md Zahid Hasan
6 months ago
āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ

He achieved First Class with distinction from Calcutta Art School and was the first Muslim student to do so. Later he joined the faculty after his graduation.

Md Zahid Hasan
Md Zahid Hasan
6 months ago
62
āωāĻ¤ā§āϤāϰāσ

(a) took/got (b) being (c) spotlight/ attention (d) provided (e) famous/ renowned

Zainul Abedin (a) took/got motivation from the river Brahmaputra and the open nature. The river (b) being a great inspiration, he paid it tribute by painting a series of water colour images. Those brought the (c) spotlight/ attention on him for the first time. He got awarded in All India Exhibition in 1938. The award (d) provided confidence for him to create his own visual style. He became (e) famous/ renowned in 1944 for his paintings on the Bengal Famine.

Md Zahid Hasan
Md Zahid Hasan
6 months ago
117
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