Review the following case study titled "Fiscal and Monetary Policy Dilemma in Bangladesh (2024-2025)" and provide concise, to-the-point responses to the subsequent questions. Responses should be expressed with clarity and precision.

During the fiscal year 2024-2025, Bangladesh has been grappling with a growing economic dilemma caused by weak coordination between fiscal and monetary policy authorities. Bangladesh Bank has taken contractionary steps raising policy interest rates, tightening private sector credit, and intervening in the foreign exchange market to contain inflation and stabilize the money market. At the same time, the interim government has had to continue substantial fiscal spending, including. fuel and food subsidies, social safety net programs, and ongoing infrastructure investments approved by the previous administration. Although these public expenditures were not politically motivated by the interim authority, the government's obligation to carry them forward created expansionary effects in the economy, working against the central bank's monetary tightening. The policy mismatch weakened inflation-control efforts and sent mixed signals to investors and markets. Furthermore, questions had been raised regarding the operational independence of the Bangladesh Bank. Despite having a statutory mandate, the bank often appeared constrained in its decision making capacity. The absence of a formal coordination mechanism between the Ministry of Finance and the Central bank, led to overlapping actions, limited transparency, and uncertainty in the fiscal sector. This situation underlines the urgent need for rule-based, institutional coordination and greater autonomy for monetary authorities in order to restore investor confidence, contain inflation and ensure macroeconomic stability.