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A generating station has a connected load of 50 MW and a maximum demand of 30 MW; the units generated being 60 × 106 per annum. Calculate (i) the demand factor and (ii) load factor. 

Created: 9 months ago | Updated: 4 months ago
Updated: 4 months ago
Ans :

(i) Demand factor = Maximum Demand Connected Load = 30 50 == 0.6  Ans

(ii) Average Load = Units generated in one year Hours in a year = 60 x 106(365 x 24) =6849.315 kW  6.849315 MW 

 Load factor = Average Load Maximum Load =6.849315 30 0.2283 = 22.83% Ans

9 months ago

ইলেকট্রিক্যাল এন্ড ইলেকট্রনিক্স ইঞ্জিনিয়ারিং (EEE)

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3 State maximum power transfer theorem.

Created: 1 year ago | Updated: 4 months ago
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Maximum Power Transfer Theorem :

In electrical engineering, the maximum power transfer theorem states that, to obtain maximum external power from a power source with internal resistance, the resistance of the load must equal the resistance of the source as viewed from its output terminals.

For t<0, the switch is closed.

Capacitor acts as open to DC.

Voltage across the capacitor,

     v(0-)= {(12||4)×V}÷{(12||4)+6} = 8VFor t=0, the switch is opened,Voltage across the Capacitor cannot change instantaneously,So, v(0-)= v(0) = 8VAt t>0, The capacitor is discharging.Rth = (12||4) = 3 ohmC= 1/6 FTime constant, Π = Rth×C = 0.5 So, v(t) = v(0)e-t/Π  = 8e-t/0.5 =8e-2t V (Ans.)

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