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The functions of a Commercial Bank. (Write a paragraph)

Created: 1 year ago | Updated: 1 year ago
Updated: 1 year ago

Crucial functions performed by the Commercial Banks are given below,

1. Receiving Deposits: This is the main function of commercial banks to collect savings of individuals and firms. They offer different types of deposits for the facility of the customers. Current Account or Demand Deposits Saving Account Fixed Deposit

2. Current Account or Demand Deposits: Any amount can be withdrawn from this accountant any time without any notice. No interest is allowed on this type of account. 

3. Account: This type of deposit account which is usually held by the middle class group. The saving account carries lower rate of interest.

4. Fixed Deposit: Amount cannot be withdrawn before the fixed future date in this type of deposit. High interest is allowed in fixed deposit which is different according to period. 

5. Advancing Loans: This is the important function of the commercial bank. Credit is given to th people in different ways.

6. Loan Account: There are three types of loans to borrowers. 

i. Short Term Loans: These loans are advanced for the period six months to one year. High interest rate is charged on this type of accounts. 

ii. Medium Term Loans: Loans from one to five years are called medium term loans.

iii. Long Term Loans: Loans which are advanced for the period, more than ten years are term loans.

7. Bank Overdraft: Banks allows their trustful customers to draw more than the deposit they have in the Bank. Bank charges interest on overdraft.

8. Cash Credit: Bank also gives credit against immovable property and interest is charged by bank. 

9.Discount of Bills: This is income source of bank to discount bills of exchange. They chary nominal Interest and discount only reputed and clear of exchange. 

1 year ago

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