Third Conditional

English Grammar - English -

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Structure of 3rd Conditional:

>If+ past perfect + would have/could have/might have+vpp 

অর্থাৎ If clause-এ যদি Past Perfect হয় তাহলে Result Clause-এ অধিকাংশ ক্ষেত্রে would have + vpp বসে। এই শর্তটি পূরণ হওয়া অসম্ভব। কারণ অর্থটি হবে এরূপ : যদি আমি জানতাম তাহলে আসতাম; যেহেতু জানিনি, তাই আসিও নি।

If I had known you were coming,I would have gone to the station.

> 3rd conditional-এর If কে বাদ দেয়া যায়; তবে শর্ত হলো তখন Past perfect-এর had টিকে subject-এর আগে বসাতে হবে। সেক্ষেত্রে Structure-টি হবে নিম্নরূপ :

Had + sub + vpp + sub + would have/could have/might have + vpp 

Had I known in advance, I would have taken enough money.

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# বহুনির্বাচনী প্রশ্ন

Had the warning been issued earlier, many lives could be saved.
Had the warning been issued earlier, many lives could have been saved.
Had the warning been issued earlier, many lives can have been saved.
Had the warning issued earlier, many lives could have been saved.
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